Handwritten Notes
Semester 2
BP 206 T. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES (Theory)
Unit-I
The multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies Natural Resources
Renewable and non-renewable resources:
Natural resources and associated problems
a) Forest resources; b) Water resources; c) Mineral resources; d) Food resources; e)
Energy resources; fl Land resources: Role of an individual in conservation of natural
resources.
Unit-II
Ecosystems
• Concept of an ecosystem.
• Structure and function of an ecosystem.
• Introduction, types, characteristic features, structure, and function of the ecosystems: Forest ecosystem; Grassland ecosystem; Desert ecosystem; Aquatic ecosystems
(ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans, estuaries)
Unit- III
Environmental Pollution: Air pollution; Water pollution; Soil pollution
Recommended Books (Latest edition):
1. Y K. Sing, Environmental Science, New Age International Pvt, Publishers, Bangalore
2. Agarwal, K.C. 2001 Environmental Biology, Nidi Publ. Ltd. Bikaner.
3. Bharucha Erach, The Biodiversity of India, Mapin Publishing Pvt. Ltd., Ahmedabad— 380 013, India,
4. Brunner R.C., 1989, Hazardous Waste Incineration, McGraw Hill Inc. 480p
5. Clark R.S., Marine Pollution, Clanderson Press Oxford
6. Cunningham, W.P. Cooper, T.H. Gorhani, E & Hepworth, M.T. 2001, Environmental Encyclopedia, Jaico Publ. House, Mumbai, 1196p
7. De A.K., Environmental Chemistry, Wiley Eastern Ltd.
8. Down of Earth, Centre for Science and Environment
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